Dr. Nagasubramanyam S evaluates and treats kidney stones, which may cause severe flank pain, blood in urine, nausea or urinary obstruction. Assessment may involve urine tests, ultrasound or CT imaging. Treatment depends on stone size, location and associated complications, with options ranging from medicines and monitoring to minimally invasive stone removal.
Neuro-urology focuses on urinary problems associated with neurological conditions and abnormal nerve control of the bladder. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S has documented expertise in neuro-urology and urodynamics. He evaluates bladder storage and emptying difficulties, urinary leakage and voiding dysfunction to help determine appropriate medical or procedural management.
Urodynamic studies assess how the bladder and urinary sphincter function during filling and emptying. These tests may be recommended for complex urinary incontinence, neurogenic bladder or unexplained voiding difficulties. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S specialises in urodynamics, using the results alongside clinical findings to guide treatment decisions.
Urinary incontinence is involuntary urine leakage that may occur with physical activity, sudden urgency or bladder dysfunction. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S provides assessment and management of urinary incontinence. Treatment may include bladder training, pelvic floor therapy, medicines or selected procedures depending on the cause and severity.
Overactive bladder can cause sudden urinary urgency, frequent urination and nighttime urination, sometimes accompanied by leakage. Evaluation helps distinguish overactive bladder from infections, obstruction and neurological causes. Treatment may include behavioural changes, bladder training, medication and specialist procedures for selected persistent cases.
Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery (RIRS) is a minimally invasive procedure used for selected kidney stones. A flexible endoscope is passed through the natural urinary passage to reach the kidney, where stones may be fragmented using laser energy. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S's endourology practice includes stone-management procedures, with suitability determined by imaging and clinical assessment.
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is commonly considered for large or complex kidney stones. The procedure uses a small access tract through the back to remove stone fragments. The choice of PCNL depends on stone size, anatomy, infection risk and general health. His supplementary specialist profile lists PCNL within his endourology services.
Ureteroscopy allows a urologist to examine the ureter and treat selected stones using specialised instruments. Laser lithotripsy may be used to break stones into smaller fragments. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S has documented expertise in endourology and minimally invasive kidney stone treatment. Procedure selection depends on the stone's location and characteristics.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate that can cause weak urine flow, difficulty starting urination and frequent nighttime urination. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S evaluates prostate-related urinary symptoms. Treatment may involve medicines, monitoring or surgery according to symptom severity and test findings.
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) is an endoscopic operation used for selected patients with urinary obstruction caused by an enlarged prostate. The procedure removes obstructing prostate tissue through the urinary passage. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S's supplementary profile lists TURP among his urological procedures. Surgical suitability requires specialist evaluation.
Frequent urination and nocturia, or waking repeatedly at night to pass urine, can result from bladder dysfunction, prostate enlargement, infection, excessive nighttime urine production or other conditions. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S evaluates these symptoms through history, examination and appropriate investigations to identify the underlying cause.
Urinary retention occurs when the bladder cannot empty properly. Causes may include prostate obstruction, urethral narrowing, medication effects and neurological conditions. His expertise in functional urology and urodynamics supports evaluation of complex bladder-emptying problems. Sudden inability to pass urine requires urgent medical assessment.
Erectile dysfunction involves persistent difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection sufficient for sexual activity. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S provides assessment and treatment for erectile dysfunction. Evaluation may consider vascular health, diabetes, medication effects, hormonal factors and psychological concerns, with treatment tailored to the individual.
Urethral stricture is narrowing of the urinary passage that may cause weak urine flow, straining or incomplete bladder emptying. Urological evaluation may involve flow testing, imaging or cystoscopy. Treatment depends on the stricture's location, length and recurrence history and may require endoscopic or reconstructive procedures.
Cystoscopy uses a thin instrument with a camera to examine the urethra and bladder. It may be recommended for selected patients with blood in urine, recurrent urinary symptoms or suspected bladder abnormalities. Dr. Nagasubramanyam S's endourology expertise includes evaluation of urinary tract disorders requiring specialised investigations.
Blood in the urine or suspicious bladder findings may require assessment for bladder tumours. Urological evaluation can include imaging, urine testing and cystoscopy. His supplementary professional profile includes bladder cancer evaluation and endoscopic management. Confirm the current scope of oncological procedures at the consulting hospital.