Childhood asthma is a chronic inflammatory condition affecting the airways and may cause wheezing, coughing and breathlessness. Treatment often involves inhaled medicines, trigger identification and regular follow-up. Management is tailored to the child's age, symptoms and frequency of asthma episodes.
Wheezing in children may result from asthma, viral infections or other respiratory conditions. Evaluation considers symptom history, physical examination and investigations when necessary. Treatment depends on the cause, age and severity of breathing difficulty.
Respiratory infections are common in childhood and can cause cough, fever, nasal symptoms and breathing difficulties. Assessment helps identify children who require additional investigations or treatment. Management depends on the likely infection and severity of symptoms.
Paediatric infectious disease consultations involve evaluating suspected infections affecting children. Assessment may include examination, medical history and selected laboratory investigations. Treatment depends on the causative organism, disease severity and the child's overall health.
Paediatric rheumatology focuses on inflammatory and autoimmune disorders affecting children, including conditions involving joints and connective tissues. Assessment may include physical examination, laboratory investigations and imaging. Treatment is tailored to the underlying disease and its severity.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is a group of inflammatory joint conditions beginning during childhood. Symptoms may include joint swelling, pain and stiffness. Early evaluation can help identify persistent inflammation and determine whether specialist medication, rehabilitation or further investigation is required.
General paediatric consultations address children's illnesses, development and health concerns. Assessment includes reviewing symptoms, growth, medical history and physical findings. The paediatrician may recommend treatment, preventive care or referral to another specialist when necessary.
Recurring cough in children may be associated with repeated respiratory infections, asthma or other conditions. Medical evaluation considers the duration, pattern and associated symptoms. Treatment is directed at the underlying cause rather than cough suppression alone.