Ophthalmology
Consultant Ophthalmologist and Vitreoretinal Surgeon27 years
Fortis Hospitals
Mumbai
Dr. Anand Subramanyam is a Consultant Ophthalmologist and Vitreoretinal Surgeon at Fortis Hospital Mulund, Mumbai. He specialises in diseases affecting the retina and vitreous, including diabetic retinopathy, retinal detachment, macular disorders and retinopathy of prematurity. His professional training includes advanced retinal surgery, retinal laser treatment and diagnostic evaluation of complex ophthalmic conditions.
Dr. Subramanyam completed his MBBS at Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Mumbai, followed by postgraduate ophthalmology training at KEM Hospital. His qualifications include MS in Ophthalmology, DNB, DOMS and FCPS. He subsequently completed a two-year fellowship in Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery at Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai, gaining specialised experience in retinal diagnosis and surgical treatment.
He underwent additional training in retinopathy of prematurity at L. V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad. Retinopathy of prematurity is a retinal condition affecting some premature infants and may require specialist screening, monitoring or treatment. Dr. Subramanyam also received advanced international training exposure under Dr. Stanley Chang at Columbia University, New York, focusing on vitreoretinal surgical techniques.
Retinal detachment surgery is among Dr. Subramanyam's principal areas of clinical expertise. A retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from the underlying tissue, potentially causing serious vision loss. Surgical treatment may involve vitrectomy or other retinal procedures, depending on the location and characteristics of the detachment. Early assessment is important when symptoms such as new flashes, floaters or a shadow over vision occur.
His practice also includes management of diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular disorders. These conditions can affect retinal blood vessels or the central area of the retina responsible for detailed vision. Depending on the diagnosis, treatment may include retinal laser procedures, intravitreal injections or surgical intervention. He has documented experience using retinal diagnostic techniques, including fluorescein angiography and ocular ultrasonography.
Dr. Anand Subramanyam's professional interests also include macular hole surgery, epiretinal membrane disorders, vitreous haemorrhage and retinal conditions in premature babies. In addition to his Fortis association, his professional website identifies Icon Eye & Laser Centre in Matunga, Mumbai, as a practice location. Patients seeking retina-related evaluation can confirm current consultation arrangements and procedure availability directly with the selected facility.
Retinal detachment occurs when the retina separates from its underlying supporting tissue, potentially leading to permanent vision loss without timely treatment. Symptoms may include sudden flashes, new floaters or a curtain-like shadow across vision. Surgery may involve vitrectomy or other retinal techniques depending on the type and extent of detachment.
Pars plana vitrectomy is a microsurgical procedure used to treat selected diseases affecting the vitreous and retina. The surgeon removes vitreous gel using specialised instruments introduced through small openings in the eye. It may be indicated for retinal detachment, vitreous haemorrhage, macular holes and other complex retinal conditions.
Diabetic retinopathy develops when diabetes damages small blood vessels within the retina. Early stages may not cause noticeable symptoms, making retinal screening important. Depending on disease severity, treatment can include blood glucose management, retinal injections, laser photocoagulation or vitrectomy for certain complications.
Retinopathy of prematurity is an eye condition affecting some premature infants because of abnormal retinal blood vessel development. Screening identifies infants who need monitoring or intervention. Treatment may include laser therapy, intravitreal medication or surgery in selected cases. Timely assessment is essential to reduce the risk of significant visual impairment.
Paediatric retinal disorders include congenital, developmental and acquired conditions affecting the retina in children. Assessment requires age-appropriate eye examination and specialised imaging when needed. Treatment depends on the disorder and may involve observation, medicines, laser intervention or retinal surgery, with attention to ongoing visual development.
A macular hole is an opening in the central retina that can cause blurred or distorted central vision. Selected patients may benefit from vitrectomy with removal of tractional membranes and placement of an internal gas bubble. Surgical suitability and expected recovery depend on hole characteristics and the duration of symptoms.
An epiretinal membrane is a thin layer of tissue that develops over the retinal surface and may distort central vision. Some cases require monitoring, while significant visual symptoms may lead to consideration of vitrectomy and membrane peeling. Treatment decisions depend on symptoms, retinal imaging and overall eye health.
Vitreous haemorrhage occurs when blood enters the gel-like substance filling the eye. It may result from diabetic retinopathy, retinal tears or other vascular conditions. Symptoms often include sudden floaters or reduced vision. Management involves identifying the cause and may include observation, laser treatment or vitrectomy.
Age-related macular degeneration affects the central retina and may reduce the ability to read, recognise faces or see fine detail. Assessment includes retinal examination and imaging. Management depends on whether the condition is dry or neovascular and may include monitoring, nutritional recommendations for eligible patients or intravitreal injections.
Intravitreal injections deliver medication directly into the vitreous cavity of the eye. They are commonly used for certain retinal conditions, including neovascular macular degeneration, diabetic macular oedema and retinal vein occlusion complications. The medicine and treatment schedule depend on the diagnosis and response to therapy.
Retinal laser photocoagulation uses focused laser energy to treat selected abnormalities in the retina. It may be used for retinal tears or certain complications of diabetic retinopathy and other vascular disorders. Treatment planning considers retinal imaging, location of the abnormality and the risk to surrounding retinal tissue.
Retinal vein occlusion occurs when a vein draining the retina becomes blocked, potentially causing swelling and reduced vision. Diagnosis involves retinal examination and imaging. Management focuses on assessing associated medical risks and treating complications such as macular oedema or abnormal retinal blood vessel growth.
Endophthalmitis is a serious inflammation, often caused by infection, affecting internal eye structures. Symptoms may include severe eye pain, redness and rapid vision deterioration. It requires urgent ophthalmic evaluation. Treatment may involve intravitreal antimicrobial medication and vitrectomy in selected cases, depending on severity and clinical findings.
Fluorescein angiography is an imaging test used to study blood circulation within the retina. A fluorescent dye is administered, and a specialised camera records its passage through retinal blood vessels. The test can help evaluate diabetic retinopathy, retinal vascular disorders and certain macular diseases.
Ocular B-scan ultrasonography uses sound waves to create images of structures inside the eye. It is particularly useful when cataracts, vitreous haemorrhage or other conditions prevent a clear view of the retina. The investigation can help identify retinal detachment and other abnormalities requiring specialist assessment.
Optical coherence tomography is a non-invasive imaging technique that produces detailed cross-sectional images of retinal layers. It helps evaluate macular swelling, macular holes, epiretinal membranes and other retinal disorders. Results support diagnosis, treatment planning and monitoring of retinal changes over time.
MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), DNB (Ophthalmology), DOMS, FCPS (Ophthalmology), Fellowship in Vitreoretinal Diseases and Surgery
Retinal Detachment Surgery, Pars Plana Vitrectomy, Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment, Retinopathy of Prematurity Screening and Treatment, Paediatric Retinal Disorder Management, Macular Hole Surgery, Epiretinal Membrane Surgery, Vitreous Haemorrhage Management, Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatment, Intravitreal Injections, Retinal Laser Photocoagulation, Retinal Vein Occlusion Assessment, Endophthalmitis Management, Fluorescein Angiography, Retinal Ultrasound Examination, Optical Coherence Tomography Assessment.
Genuine patient experiences and treatment feedback.
Quick answers to common questions about Dr. Anand Subramanyam
Dr. Anand Subramanyam is an ophthalmologist and vitreoretinal surgeon associated with Fortis Hospital Mulund, Mumbai, specialising in retinal diseases, retinal surgery and paediatric retinal conditions.
His qualifications include MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology), DNB, DOMS, FCPS and advanced fellowship training in vitreoretinal surgery at Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai.
Fortis lists 16 years, while Qonaq Health reports 27 years overall and 22 years as a specialist. Confirm the correct figure before publishing.
Yes. Retinal detachment surgery and complex vitreoretinal procedures are documented areas of his professional expertise.
Yes. His professional sources identify diabetic retinopathy management, retinal laser treatment and vitreoretinal surgery among his clinical interests.
Contact us for personalized help or to schedule an appointment.