Surgical oncology consultation focuses on evaluating whether surgery is appropriate for patients with cancer. Assessment includes reviewing diagnostic imaging, biopsy reports, disease stage and overall health. Treatment planning often involves collaboration with medical and radiation oncology specialists.
Robotic cancer surgery uses a surgeon-controlled robotic system to perform selected operations through small incisions. It can provide enhanced visualisation and instrument control in appropriate cases. Suitability depends on cancer type, stage, anatomy and surgical assessment.
Colorectal cancer surgery involves removing selected cancerous sections of the colon or rectum along with appropriate surrounding tissues and lymph nodes. The surgical approach depends on tumour location, stage and patient health. Some operations can be performed laparoscopically or robotically.
Colon cancer surgery typically involves removing the affected segment of the large intestine and nearby lymph nodes. The remaining bowel may be reconnected when appropriate. Surgery is planned according to tumour location, disease stage and individual medical circumstances.
Rectal cancer surgery treats selected tumours affecting the final portion of the large intestine. Procedures may involve removing the tumour and surrounding rectal tissue while considering bowel function and pelvic anatomy. Some patients receive chemotherapy or radiotherapy before surgery.
Robotic colorectal surgery uses specialised instruments controlled by the surgeon to perform selected colon and rectal procedures. The technique may help with precise dissection in confined anatomical spaces. Treatment suitability depends on tumour characteristics and surgical expertise.
Gastrointestinal cancer surgery involves treating selected cancers affecting digestive organs. Operations aim to remove cancerous tissue when medically appropriate. Treatment planning considers the organ involved, cancer stage, lymph node status and the need for additional oncology treatment.
Breast cancer surgery may involve breast-conserving surgery or mastectomy, depending on tumour size, location and patient circumstances. Lymph node assessment may also be required. Treatment is coordinated with other oncology specialists according to cancer stage and biological characteristics.
Pelvic cancer surgery treats selected tumours involving organs and tissues within the pelvis. Complex cases may require extensive surgery and multidisciplinary planning. The approach depends on tumour involvement, nearby structures and the possibility of achieving appropriate cancer clearance.
Pelvic exenteration is a major operation considered in highly selected patients with locally advanced or recurrent pelvic cancers. It may involve removing multiple affected pelvic organs. Minimally invasive approaches are used only when technically and oncologically appropriate.
Peritoneal surface malignancies involve cancer affecting the lining of the abdominal cavity. Specialist assessment considers disease extent, cancer type, overall health and possible treatment options. Selected patients may be evaluated for complex surgical approaches within multidisciplinary cancer programmes.
Laparoscopic cancer surgery uses small incisions, a camera and specialised instruments to perform selected oncological operations. The approach may offer smaller surgical wounds in suitable patients. Surgical decisions must preserve established cancer treatment principles and appropriate tissue clearance.