Microvascular free-flap reconstruction involves transferring tissue from one part of the body to another and reconnecting small blood vessels under a microscope. It is used for selected complex defects following trauma, cancer surgery or tissue loss. The procedure aims to restore coverage, function and anatomical structure.
Head and neck cancer reconstruction repairs tissue defects created by surgery to remove tumours. Reconstructive techniques may involve local flaps, regional flaps or microvascular free-tissue transfer. Treatment planning considers swallowing, speech, appearance and other important functional requirements.
Maxillofacial trauma reconstruction addresses injuries involving the facial bones, soft tissues and surrounding structures. Surgical treatment may be required after road accidents, falls or other trauma. The aim is to restore facial structure, protect important functions and support appropriate healing.
Hand injury surgery treats selected traumatic conditions affecting tendons, nerves, blood vessels, skin and other hand structures. Repair or reconstruction may be necessary to preserve movement, sensation and function. Treatment depends on injury severity and the structures involved.
Limb reconstruction addresses complex tissue defects following trauma, infection or surgical removal of diseased tissue. Procedures may involve skin grafts, tissue flaps and microsurgical techniques. Treatment aims to provide durable tissue coverage and preserve limb function when feasible.
Burn reconstruction treats tissue damage and deformities caused by severe burns. Depending on the injury, treatment may involve wound coverage, skin grafting or flap surgery. Reconstructive procedures can improve skin coverage, movement and function after burn injuries.
Burn contractures occur when scar tissue tightens and restricts movement after a burn. Surgical release may involve removing or rearranging scar tissue and using grafts or flaps to restore flexibility. Rehabilitation is often important for maintaining movement after surgery.
Pressure ulcers are wounds caused by prolonged pressure over vulnerable body areas. Advanced ulcers may require surgical cleaning and reconstruction using nearby tissue flaps. Effective management also involves pressure relief, wound care, nutrition assessment and prevention of recurrence.
Congenital hand anomalies are structural differences present at birth that may affect finger or hand development. Reconstructive surgery can be considered to improve function, movement and anatomical alignment. The approach depends on the specific abnormality and the child's developmental needs.
Scar revision aims to improve the appearance or function of selected scars caused by injury, burns or previous surgery. Treatment may involve surgical excision, tissue rearrangement or other techniques. Complete scar removal is generally not possible, but improvement may be achievable.
Toe-to-hand transfer is a specialised microsurgical procedure that uses tissue from a toe to reconstruct a missing or severely damaged finger or thumb. It involves reconnecting blood vessels and other structures to support tissue survival and functional rehabilitation.
Aesthetic plastic surgery involves procedures intended to modify or improve selected physical features. Techniques vary according to patient goals, anatomy and medical suitability. Consultation includes evaluating expectations, discussing alternatives and explaining potential surgical risks and recovery considerations.