Microvascular reconstructive surgery involves transferring tissue and connecting tiny blood vessels using specialised surgical techniques. It may be needed after cancer removal, severe injury or conditions causing significant tissue loss. The procedure aims to restore blood supply, coverage and function. Surgical suitability depends on the defect, available tissue and overall health.
Free flap reconstruction uses tissue transferred from another area of the body to repair complex defects. The transferred tissue's blood vessels are connected to vessels near the reconstruction site using microsurgical techniques. It may be considered following cancer surgery, major trauma or extensive tissue loss when simpler reconstruction is unsuitable.
Reimplantation surgery involves attempting to reattach a completely or partially severed body part, such as a finger or hand. Surgeons may repair bones, tendons, nerves and blood vessels to restore circulation and function. Success depends on injury severity, tissue condition, time since injury and the patient's medical status.
Hand reconstruction addresses injuries or abnormalities involving the bones, tendons, nerves, blood vessels and soft tissues of the hand. Treatment may be required after trauma, burns or congenital conditions. Surgical planning focuses on restoring useful movement, sensation and stability, with rehabilitation often essential for functional recovery.
Cancer reconstruction surgery repairs tissue defects resulting from the removal of tumours. Depending on the affected region, treatment may involve local tissue rearrangement, skin grafts or microsurgical flap reconstruction. The procedure is planned alongside cancer treatment to address wound coverage, appearance and functional restoration while respecting oncological priorities.
Trauma reconstruction focuses on repairing complex tissue damage following accidents or other injuries. Treatment may involve wound cleaning, skin grafting, soft-tissue flaps or microsurgical reconstruction. The surgical approach depends on the injury location, tissue viability, associated fractures, infection risk and the patient's overall clinical stability.
Reconstructive breast surgery aims to restore breast shape following cancer treatment, injury or selected congenital conditions. Techniques may use implants or the patient's own tissue, depending on medical suitability and individual preferences. Treatment planning considers prior surgery, radiotherapy, available tissue, symmetry goals and the potential need for staged procedures.
Breast augmentation is an aesthetic procedure intended to increase breast volume or modify breast shape. It commonly involves breast implants, although other techniques may be considered in selected circumstances. Surgical assessment reviews anatomy, expectations, implant-related risks and the possibility of future procedures before deciding whether treatment is appropriate.
Breast reduction surgery removes selected breast tissue, fat and skin to reduce breast size and improve proportions. It may be considered for patients experiencing discomfort associated with larger breasts or seeking a change in breast shape. Treatment planning includes discussion of scars, nipple sensation, breastfeeding considerations and recovery.
A breast lift, or mastopexy, reshapes and raises the breasts by removing excess skin and repositioning the tissues. It may be considered following changes related to ageing, pregnancy or weight fluctuation. The procedure does not necessarily increase breast volume. Suitability depends on anatomy, expectations and individual surgical risks.
Liposuction removes selected deposits of subcutaneous fat using a specialised suction device. Liposculpting focuses on refining body contours through targeted fat removal. These procedures are not substitutes for weight-loss treatment. Appropriate candidates require assessment of skin quality, body composition, overall health and realistic treatment expectations.
Body contouring procedures aim to reshape selected areas of the body through fat removal, tissue repositioning or removal of excess skin. They may be considered after significant weight changes or for particular aesthetic concerns. The treatment approach depends on anatomy, skin elasticity, health status and desired results.
Burn management involves assessing the depth and extent of skin and tissue injury, preventing complications and supporting wound healing. Severe burns may require specialised dressings, skin grafts or reconstructive surgery. Later procedures may address scars, contractures and functional limitations. Treatment depends on injury severity and overall medical condition.
Cleft lip and palate are congenital conditions involving incomplete formation of the upper lip or roof of the mouth. Surgical repair aims to improve anatomical structure and support functions such as feeding, speech and facial development. Care commonly involves a multidisciplinary team and may require staged treatment.
Rhinoplasty changes the shape or structural features of the nose for selected cosmetic or functional reasons. Assessment considers facial proportions, nasal anatomy, breathing concerns and individual expectations. The operation may involve modifying cartilage or bone. Risks, healing time and potential limitations should be discussed before surgery.
Blepharoplasty involves removing or repositioning excess skin and sometimes fat around the upper or lower eyelids. It may be performed for selected aesthetic concerns or when excess upper eyelid tissue interferes with vision. Suitability depends on eyelid anatomy, eye health and a careful evaluation of surgical risks.