An Orthopaedic surgeon treats problems related to bones, joints, and muscles, including arthritis, knee and hip degeneration, shoulder and elbow disorders, sports injuries, fractures, failed or neglected trauma, and musculoskeletal tumors. They also handle complex cases requiring joint replacements, revision surgeries, and limb-salvage procedures.

Common procedures include total knee and hip replacement, shoulder and elbow replacement, ACL reconstruction, knee ligament surgeries, revision joint replacement, treatment of periprosthetic fractures, tumor removal, and reconstructive surgeries using endoprosthetic or custom 3D-printed implants. These surgeries help restore mobility, relieve pain, and improve overall joint function.