You should consult a neurosurgeon if you have persistent or progressive weakness in arms/legs, numbness, loss of bladder/bowel control, severe radiating pain (sciatica), or if imaging shows a prolapsed disc, spinal tumour, or instability (listhesis). Emergency symptoms like sudden loss of limb function need immediate attention.

Micro neurosurgery uses a high‑powered operating microscope, precision instruments, and very small incisions (or keyhole approaches). It allows the surgeon to remove brain tumours, clip aneurysms, or treat spinal lesions with less damage to surrounding healthy tissue, leading to better outcomes and faster recovery.

Yes, many mild head injuries (concussions, small contusions) are managed conservatively with observation, rest, medications for symptoms, and repeat imaging